Recently MHT-CET results declared. The Admission process for Engineering and Pharmacy Academic year 2009-10 will be start on 18-06-09.
Online Submission of Application form at ARC or from anywhere else through the web site for All candidates will be held from 18-06-09 to 29-06-09 (upto 5.00 PM)..
All information about Admission process and ARC is given in information brochure, you can find it here...
http://dte.org.in/FE2009/Notification_Online_Application_EN_PH_2009.pdf
Website of Engineering Admission for Academic year 2009- http://dte.org.in/fe2009/
and same for Pharmacy is - http://dte.org.in/ph2009/
Thanks,
Rahul.
New Delhi: Here is good news for students appearing for All India Engineering Entrance Examination (AIEEE), as the AIEEE will conduct online counseling for admission. It will be easier for students as they can easily attend the counseling from their home town.
"We have framed this process for convenience of students. Under this process candidates need to go the allotted institute only before three days of commencement of the academic session, scheduled to be held from July 20," said Dr. Y. V. Rao, Director NIT, Warangal.
"Students will be provided a log in and a password at the time of the delivery of the AIEE scorecard. With the help of provided log in and password students can fill their preferences for stream and colleges from the list mentioned in the website," added Rao
Open Source Software Laboratory - Information Technology (IT) Semester 5 and 6 Mumbai University Revised 2009 Syllabus
| Open Source Software Laboratory | ||||
| CLASS T.E. ( INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY) SEMESTER V | ||||
| HOURS PER WEEK | LECTURES | : | -- | |
| TUTORIALS | : | 02 | ||
| PRACTICALS | : | 02 | ||
|
| HOURS | MARKS | ||
| EVALUATION SYSTEM: | THEORY |
| -- | -- |
| PRACTICAL |
| -- | 25 | |
| ORAL |
| -- | -- | |
| TERM WORK |
| -- | 25 | |
1. Introduction To Linux
An Introduction to UNIX, Linux, and GNU What Is UNIX, What Is Linux, The GNU Project and the Free Software Foundation
2. Installation of Linux
Basic Installation, network based installation
3. Linux System Administration
Process Management with Linux, Memory Management, File System management, User Administration, Linux Startup and Shutdown, Software package Management
4. Shell Programming
Shells, Scripting Rationale Creating a bash Script, bash Startup Files, A Script’s Environment, Exporting Variables, Exit Status, Programming the Shell, Parameter Passing, Operators, looping, Input and Output ,Interrupts
5. Software Tools
C Language and Linux, MySQL Database, Network Simulator, SciLAB configuration, Multimedia, etc.
6. Kernel Configuration
Overview of the Linux Kernel, Configuring the Linux Kernel, Configuration Options, Building and Installing the Kernel, Building the Kernel, Installing a New Kernel, Configuring your Boot Manager
7. Network Administration
LAN Card configuration, DHCP, DNS, FTP, Telnet, SSH, NFS, Web Server, SQUID Proxy configuration
Text Books
1. Terry Collings, Kurt Wall, “Red Hat Linux Network and System Administration” 3rd edition Wiley.
2. Nemeth, “Linux Administration Handbook”, 2e, Pearson Education,
3. Neil Mathews, “Beginning Linux Programming” 4th edition, Wrox Press.
4. Best, “Linux Debugging and Performance Tuning : Tips and Techniques”, Pearson Education
5. Habraken, “ Novell Linux Desktop 9 User’s Handbook”, Pearson Education.
Term Work
Term work shall consist of at least 10 practical experiments covering all topics and one written test.
Marks
Distribution of marks for term work shall be as follows:
1. Attendance (Theory and Practical) 05 Marks
2. Laboratory work (Experiments and Journal) 10 Marks
3. Test (at least one) 10 Marks
The final certification and acceptance of Term Work ensures the satisfactory Performance of laboratory Work and Minimum Passing in the term work.
Suggested Experiment List
1. Linux OS Installation
2. System Accounting and Logging
3. File Systems
4. Shell Scripts
5. Logic Development
6. Command Line Argument Handling
7. Loops Using while and for statement
8. Arithmetic in shell scripting
9. File handling
10. Screen handling/echo command with escape sequence code
11. Background process implementation
12. User interface and functions in shell script
13. Application development using tools like network simulators, MySQL Databses.
Environmental Studies - Information Technology (IT) Semester 5 and 6 Mumbai University Revised 2009 Syllabus
| ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES | ||||
| CLASS T.E. ( INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY) SEMESTER V | ||||
| HOURS PER WEEK | LECTURES | : | 02 | |
| TUTORIALS | : | 01 | ||
| PRACTICALS | : | -- | ||
|
| HOURS | MARKS | ||
| EVALUATION SYSTEM: | THEORY |
| 2 | 50 |
| PRACTICAL |
| -- | -- | |
| ORAL |
| -- | -- | |
| TERM WORK |
| -- | 25 | |
| Module | Contents | Hours |
| 1 | The Multidisciplinary nature of environmental studies Definition, scope and importance Need for public awareness | 1 |
| 2 | Natural resources Renewable and non-renewable resources Natural resources & associated problem.
· Role of an individual in conservation of natural resources. Equitable use of resources for sustainable lifestyles.
| 4 |
| 3 | · Ecosystems · Concepts of an ecosystem. · Structure and function of an ecosystem. · Producers, consumers and decomposers. · Energy flow in the ecosystem. · Ecological succession. · Food chains, food webs and ecological pyramids. · Introduction, types, characteristic features, structure and function of the following ecosystem:
| 3 |
| 4 | Biodiversity and its conservation · Introduction-Definition: genetic species and ecosystem diversity · Bio-geographical classification of India · Value of biodiversity : Consumptive use, productive use, social, ethical, aesthetic and option values · Bio-diversity at global, national, local levels · India as a mega diversity nation · Hot spots of bio-diversity · Threats to biodiversity: Habitat loss, poaching of wild life, man-wildlife conflicts · Endangered and endemic species of India · Conservation of biodiversity: In- situ and Ex-situ conservation of biodiversity | 4 |
| 5 | Environmental Pollution Definition – · Causes, effects and control measures of: a. Air pollution b. Water pollution c. Soil pollution d. Marine pollution e. Noise pollution f. Thermal pollution g. Nuclear Hazards · Solid waste management: Causes, effect and control measures of urban and industrial wastes · Role of an individual in prevention of pollution · Pollution case studies · Disaster management: floods, earthquake, cyclone and land slides
| 4 |
| 6 | Social issues and environment · From unsustainable to sustainable development · Urban problems related to energy · Water conservation, rain water harvesting, watershed management · Re-settlement and rehabilitation of people: Its problems and concerns. Case studies. · Environmental ethics: issues and possible solution · Climate change, global warming, acid rain, ozone layer depletion, nuclear accidents and holocaust. Case studies. · Wasteland reclamation · Consumerism and waste products · Environment protection act · Air( Prevention and control of pollution ) act · Water ( Prevention and control of pollution ) act · Wildlife protection act · Forest conservation act · Issues involved in enforcement of environmental legislation · Public awareness | 4 |
| 7 | Human population and the environment · Population growth, variation among nations · Population Explosion- family welfare program · Environment and human health · Human rights · Value education · HIV/AIDS · Women and child welfare · Role of information technology in environment and human health · Case studies | 4 |
Theory Examination:
1. Question paper will be comprising of total 7 questions, each of 10 marks.
2. Only 5 questions need to be solved.
3. Question number 1 will be compulsory and covering the all modules.
4. Remaining questions will be mixed in nature. (e.g.- suppose Q.2 has part (a) from, module 3 then part (b) will be from any module other than module 3.)
5. In question paper weightage of each module will be proportional to number of respective lecture hours as mentioned in the syllabus.
Term work:
Term work shall consist of minimum five projects (PROJECTS SHALL BE DESIGNED ON THE SAME GUIDE- LINE OF GIVEN TEXT BOOK) and a written test.
The distribution of marks for term work shall be as follows,
Laboratory work (Tutorial/Project and Journal) : 15 marks.
Test (at least one) : 10 marks.
The final certification and acceptance of term-work ensures the satisfactory performance of laboratory work and minimum passing in the term-work.
Recommended Books:
Text book
1. Erach Bharucha, text book of environmental studies, Universities Press/Orient Blackswan
Reference book
1 Jagdish Krishnaswami, R J Ranjit Daniels, ‘Environmental Studies”, Wiley India
Private Ltd. New delhi
2 Anindita Basak, ‘Environmental Studies”, Pearson
3 Deeksha Dave, “Text book of , ‘Environmental Studies”, Cengage learning,
Thomason India edition
4 Benny Joseph , ‘Environmental Studies”, Tata McGRAW HILL
5 D L Manjunath, , ‘Environmental Studies”,Pearson
6 R Rajgopalan, , ‘Environmental Studies”, Oxford
7 Alok Debi, ‘Environmental science and Engineering”, University press
Object Oriented Analysis And Design - Information Technology (IT) Semester 5 and 6 Mumbai University Revised 2009 Syllabus
| OBJECT ORIENTED ANALYSIS AND DESIGN | ||||
| CLASS T.E. ( INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY) SEMESTER V | ||||
| HOURS PER WEEK | LECTURES | : | 04 | |
| TUTORIALS | : | -- | ||
| PRACTICALS | : | 02 | ||
|
| HOURS | MARKS | ||
| EVALUATION SYSTEM: | THEORY |
| 3 | 100 |
| PRACTICAL |
| -- | 25 | |
| ORAL |
| -- | -- | |
| TERM WORK |
| -- | 25 | |
1. Review of Object Orientation
Class and objects, effect of inheritance on polymorphism and variable declarations, concepts that define object orientation.
2. Requirements
Developing requirements, reviewing requirements, managing requirements, Difficulties and risks in domain and requirement analysis, requirement documents, Case studies and discussion on the above topics.
3. Unified Modeling Language
Visual modeling with UML, Use case model- use case, actor, and roles, Modeling with classes – association, multiplicity, generalization, process of creating class diagram – difficulties and risks in creating class diagram.
Modeling interaction and behavior – interaction diagrams, state diagram and activity diagram, implementing classes based on interaction and state diagram- difficulties and risks in modeling interactions and behavior.
4. Architecting and Designing Software
The process of design, design principles, architectural patterns, design document, difficulties and risks in design.
Frameworks: reusable subsystem. Design patterns – Singleton, observer, adapter, Façade, proxy with examples
5. Implementation
Mapping models to Code, Mapping Object Model to Database Schema
6. Usability, Testing and Quality
Usability Principles- user interface design evaluating user interfaces
Testing and Quality – strategies, defects, test cases and test plan, inspections, quality assurance.
Text Books
1. Timothy C. Lethbridge, Robert Laganiere “ Object-Oriented Software Engineering – A practical software development using UML and Java”, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi.
2. Mike O’Docherty “Object-Oriented Analysis & design – understanding system development with UML 2.0”, John Wiley.
3. Bernd Bruegge, “Object oriented software engineering”, Second Edition, Pearson Education.
4. Stephan R. Schach, “Object oriented software engineering”, Tata McGraw Hill.
5. Booch, Jacobson, Rumbagh, “The UML user Guide”, Pearson Education.
6. Ali Bahrami, “Object Oriented System Development”, McGraw Hill.
7. David William Brown, “An Introduction to Object Oriented Analysis Objects and UML in Plain English”, 2nf Edition, Wiley.
Term Work
Term work shall consist of at least 10 assignments/programming assignments and one written test.
Marks
1. Attendance (Theory and Practical) 05 Marks
2. Laboratory work (Experiments and Journal) 10 Marks
3. Test (at least one) 10 Marks
The final certification and acceptance of TW ensures the satisfactory performance of laboratory Work and Minimum Passing in the term work.
Suggested Experiment List
1. At least one or two review assignments covering object oriented concepts.
2. A full-fledged mini project in which a student will design an application using OOAD case tool.
3. Assignments for the UML diagrams not used in the case study.
4. Hands on any one good Framework.
Manufacturing Processes, Planning And Systems - Information Technology (IT) Semester 5 and 6 Mumbai University Revised 2009 Syllabus
| MANUFACTURING PROCESSES, PLANNING AND SYSTEMS | ||||
| CLASS T.E. ( INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY) SEMESTER V | ||||
| HOURS PER WEEK | LECTURES | : | 04 | |
| TUTORIALS | : | 02 | ||
| PRACTICALS | : | -- | ||
|
| HOURS | MARKS | ||
| EVALUATION SYSTEM: | THEORY |
| 3 | 100 |
| PRACTICAL |
| -- | -- | |
| ORAL |
| -- | 25 | |
| TERM WORK |
| -- | 25 | |
1. Introduction to Production and Operations Management
Products and services, the product/ process Continuum, the transformation process, product design, process design, automation
2. Manufacturing Processes
Elementary treatment on various manufacturing process like turning, milling, shaping and drilling- machine tolls, tooling and set up for each processes. Basic concepts on cold and hot working with metals – examples. Welding brazing and soldering: Differences, elementary treatment on important welding process, brazing and soldering techniques, soldering techniques for manufacturing/electrical/electronic components – cleaning. Solder, flux materials, process and preventions of dry soldering.
3. Polymeric Materials
Classification – examples, properties and application areas, processing of plastics – elementary treatment on compression/transfer moulding, injection moulding and extraction (film, pipes, sheets and cable/wire coursing)
4. Operations Planning
Business Objectives, Systems Analysis, Operations Sheet preparation, Information, Sequence of Operations, pinion operations Sheet, welded Steel Assembly operations Sheet, Trends.
5. Quality Systems
Definition of quality, TQM concept, SQC tools like bar and pie charts, scatter diagram, cause effect diagram, Pareto analysis, Quality systems and Process Improvement, Process Variation, Control Charts for Variable Data, Control charts for Attribute Data, Process Capability Analysis, Statistical Design of Experiments, reliability Theory
6. Computer Numerical Control Systems:
Types of CNC Systems, Evolution of CNC Machine tools, types of Controllers, CNC Operational Sequence, rectangular Coordinates, Program Formatting and Coding.
7. Process Automation
Simulation, Automation, Robots, Group technology, Flexible, Manufacturing Systems.
Other Production Systems, Economic Considerations, lean current and re-engineering, lean manufacturing.
8. Operator- Machine Systems
Operator-Machine Systems Structure, Ergonomics, Designing Ergonomic Tools, Redesigning Workstations, Job Analysis, Systems to measure Injury Frequency, Impact of Intelligent Systems.
9. Facility capacity and layout planning
Capacity planning, Decision tree analysis in Facility Capacity planning, facility layout planning, assignment model in layout planning, load-distance analysis in process layouts
10. Demand Management
The make –to –stock , the Assemble-to-order, make to order environment, sales and operations planning, master production scheduling , dealing with customers on a day –to-day basis, Information use in Demand Management make –to-knowledge data capture and monitoring customer relationship management, outbound product flow, CANBAN.
11. Materials requirement planning (MRP) & Just-in-time (JIT) practices
Material requirement planning in manufacturing, MRP-JIT production systems,Sales and operations planning, Enterprise Resource Planning, Forecasting for Strategic business planning, sales and operations planning, master production scheduling,
Text book
1. Phillip F. Ostwald and Jairo Munoz, “Manufacturing Processes and Systems” Wiley India Edition ISBN No: 978-8126-518937
2. Vollmaan , Berrt, Whybark, Jacobs “Manufacturing planning and control for supply chain Management” Tata McGraw Hill
Reference
1. Mikell P. Groover, “Fundamental of Modern Manufacturing” Wiley India Edition
2. Kanishka Bedi, “Production and operations management”, OXFORD university press
3. E. S. Buffa, “Modern Production and Operation Management”, Wiley.
4. H. G. Menon, “Total Quality Mnagament in Product Manufacturing”,
5. D. H. Bester Field, “ Total Quality Management”, PHI
6. Raghuvanshi, “Production Technology”.
7. Garmo, “Materials and Manufacturing Processes”.
Term Work
Term work shall consist of at least 10 assignments/ demonstration of workshop practice / documentation of industry visit and one written test.
Marks
1. Attendance (Theory and Practical) 05 Marks
2. Laboratory work (Experiments and Journal) 10 Marks
3. Test (at least one) 10 Marks
The final certification and acceptance of Term Work ensures the satisfactory Performance of laboratory Work and Minimum Passing in the term work.
Convergence Of Technologies And Networking In Communication - Information Technology (IT) Semester 5 and 6 Mumbai University Revised 2009 Syllabus
| CONVERGENCE OF TECHNOLOGIES AND NETWORKING IN COMMUNICATION | ||||
| CLASS T.E. ( INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY) SEMESTER V | ||||
| HOURS PER WEEK | LECTURES | : | 04 | |
| TUTORIALS | : | -- | ||
| PRACTICALS | : | 02 | ||
|
| HOURS | MARKS | ||
| EVALUATION SYSTEM: | THEORY |
| 3 | 100 |
| PRACTICAL |
| -- | -- | |
| ORAL |
| -- | 25 | |
| TERM WORK |
| -- | 25 | |
1. Introduction:
Communication model, Data Communication, Data representation transmission, modes of data transmission, synchronous and asynchronous communication, Network and services. Introduction to 2G, 3G and 4G Wireless communication system.
2. Convergence Technology
The blending or integration of voice, video, data and image into one flexible network, overview of network topology.
3. Modem
Digital modulation methods, ASK, PSK, FSK. Modem and standards, Data multiplexers, Multiplexing techniques, Comparison of data multiplexing techniques ADSL, RADSL, HDSL, SDSL.
4. Bandpass Modulation
Binary phase shift keying, Probability of error for Binary phase shift keying Differentally encoded phase shift keying, Probability of error for DEPSK , QPSK, M-ary PSK, Quadrature amplitude shift keying, Binary frequency Shift keying, M-ary FSK Minimum shift keying (MSK).Error performance for binary systems, Probability of error for coherently detected Binary orthogonal FSK, GMSK.
5. Network Services and Protocol Layering
Connection oriented & connectionless services, their comparison layered architecture, services Interface, primitives and service access points, Ad-hoc wireless networks, Handoff Algorithms, Bluetooth Technology and Infrared Technology.
6. Transmission and Multiple Accesses
Transfer Modes circuit switching, routing, virtual circuit switching comparison of transfer modes Asynchronous transfer mode. Multiple access concepts FDMA/TDMA in GSM networks, CDMA in UMTS Networks.
7. Data Transmission Functions
Probability of error for coherently detected BPSK, Data link control, Data link line configurations, data link layer functions, services offered to network Layer DLC protocol layering logical link control (LLC) Media access control (MAC), Flow control protocols Error detection and correction mechanisms e.g. HDLC Bridging Transparent source route bridging in ETHERNET LANS, switching components of typical switch performance measures in switch design switching, switching issues, switching architectures shared-memory architecture, shared-medium architectures space division architecture switching in ATM and its examples.
8. Communication Network Functions
Addressing techniques, classification of addressing techniques, addressing structure in INTERNET addressing structure in Telecom Networks, signaling complexity in Different Networks, Classification of signaling techniques signaling issues, Signaling models, point to multipoint signaling, ISDN signaling, Routing protocols/techniques, core routing concepts, core routing concepts.
9. Traffic Management
Concept of traffic, concept of service, Network capabilities, Types of traffic, Traffic Management, Traffic contract management, traffic policing, priority control, priority control Flow control versus congestion control, Traffic Management in ATM.
10. Network Management
Goals of Network Management, Functional Areas of Network Management Telecommunications management Network (TMN).
11. Security Management
Security Management, symmetric (secret key) Encryption Techniques, Asymmetric encryption techniques, Key management, Hash functions, Digital signatures and certificates, Firewalls, Security management in Third generation UMTS network.
12. Convergence Technologies for 3G Networks
Operation and integration of GSM, GPRS, EDGE, UMTS, CDMA2000, IP, and ATM, practical examples of 3G connection scenarios. Signaling flows and protocol stacks, IP and ATM as used in a 3G context, issues of QoS and real-time application support IP/SS7 internetworking and IP soft switching, the architecture of the IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) for UMTS
Text Books:
1. Sumit Kasera, Nishit Narang, Sumita Narang, “Communication Networks Principles and Practice” Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing company Limited New Delhi
2. Jeffrey Bannister, Paul Mather, Sebastian Coope “Convergence Technologies for 3G Networks: IP, UMTS, EGPRS and ATM”, Wily india
3. Skalar, “Digital communications”, Pearson education, 2001 2nd Edition.
4. William Stallings, “Data and Computer Communication”, Pearson Education, 6th Edition.
5. Lean Garcia, Widjaja, “Communication Networks”, Tata McGraw Hill, 2nd Edition.
6. T. S. Rappaport, “Wireless Communication”, Pearson Education, 2nd Edition.
Reference Books:
1. Forouzan, Data Communication & Networking, Tata Mcgraw Hill, 3rd Edition.
2. Andrew Tanenbaum, Computer Networks, Prentice Hall of India.
3. Raj Pandya, Mobile & Personal Communication system & services, Prentice Hall of India.
Term Work:
Term work shall consist of at least 10 practical experiments covering all topics and one written test.
Marks
Distribution of marks for term work shall be as follows:
1. Attendance (Theory and Practical) 05 Marks
2. Laboratory work (Experiments and Journal) 10 Marks
3. Test (at least one) 10 Marks
The final certification and acceptance of Term Work ensures the satisfactory Performance of laboratory Work and Minimum Passing in the term work.
Suggested Experiment List
1. To study PC to PC Communication.
2. To study ASK, PSK, FSK techniques.
3. To study Hand off algorithm for Ad-hoc wireless networks.
4. To study Belmann Ford Algorithm.
5. To study Dijkstra”s Algorithm.
6. To study OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Davison Multiplexing) technique.
7. To study Static channel allocation scheme.
8. To study Dynamic channel allocation scheme.
9. To study various types of signaling techniques.
10. To study various types of Encryption techniques.
11. Simulation of routing protocols using Network Simulators like NS2, Nistnet etc.
12. Study of M/M/1 Queuing Model
Computer Graphics And Virtual Reality Systems - Information Technology (IT) Semester 5 and 6 Mumbai University Revised 2009 Syllabus
| COMPUTER GRAPHICS AND VIRTUAL REALITY SYSTEMS | ||||
| CLASS T.E. ( INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY) SEMESTER V | ||||
| HOURS PER WEEK | LECTURES | : | 04 | |
| TUTORIALS | : | -- | ||
| PRACTICALS | : | 02 | ||
|
| HOURS | MARKS | ||
| EVALUATION SYSTEM: | THEORY |
| 3 | 100 |
| PRACTICAL |
| -- | 25 | |
| ORAL |
| -- | 25 | |
| TERM WORK |
| -- | 25 | |
1. Introduction to Computer graphics and Image Analysis
Introduction, Image and Object, Image Representation, The basic graphics pipeline, Bitmap vs Vector based Graphics, Applications of Computer Graphics, Various Display Devices and Input Technology Overview of Coordinate System. Scan Conversion algorithm: Scan Conversion of a point, Scan conversion of lines, Digital differential analyzer algorithm, Bresenhams line drawing algorithm
2. Two and Three Dimensional Transformations
Introduction, Transformation Matrix, Types of transformation, Translation, Rotation, Scaling, Reflection, Shear, Composite transformations, and Transformation function.
3. Viewing and Clipping
Introduction ,Viewing transformation in two-dimensions, Introduction to clipping, 2D clipping, Point clipping, Line clipping, Cohen Sutherland line clipping, Midpoint subdivision algorithm, Cyrus Beck line clipping, Liang Barsky line clipping, Introduction to Polygon clipping, Sutherland Hodgeman polygon clipping, Weller Atherton algorithm, Viewing and clipping in 3D,Viewing transformation, Text clipping, Projection, Parallel projection, Orthographic projection, Oblique projection, Perspective projection ,One point perspective, Two point perspective, Three point perspective.
4. Solid Area Scan Conversion
Introduction, Inside Outside test, Winding number method, Coherence, Polygon filling, Seed fill algorithm, Boundary fill algorithm, Flood fill algorithm, Scan line algorithm, Priority algorithm, Scan conversion of characters, Anti aliasing, Types of anti aliasing, Haftoning, thresholding and dithering
5. Curve Design :
Introduction, Curve continuity, Conic curves, Piecewise curve design, LeGrange interpolated curves, Spline curve representation, Bezier Curves, B Spline Curves, Non Uniform Rational B Spline curves, Introduction to fractal and introduction color models.
6. Computer Animation
Introduction, Key Frame Animation, Construction of an animation sequence, Motion control methods, Methods based on geometric and kinematics information, Methods based on physical information, Methods based on Behavioral Information, Procedural Animation, Introduction to Morphing, Intermediate Images, Mapping orders, Warping techniques, Mesh warping, Feature based image warping, Thin plate Spline, TPS based image warping, 3D morphing.
7. Introduction to Virtual Reality
A short history of early virtual reality, early commercial VR Technology, The five classical components of VR Systems, Design of Virtual reality systems, Important factors in VR systems, Types of VR systems, Advantages of virtual reality .
8. Input and Output Devices
Three Dimensional Position Trackers, Navigation and Manipulation Interfaces, Gesture Interfaces, Graphical Display, Sound displays, and Haptic Feedback.
9. Computing Architectures for Virtual Reality
The Rendering Pipeline: The graphical rendering pipeline, The haptics rendering pipeline, PC Graphics Architectures: Pc Graphics Accelerators, Graphics Benchmarks, Work Station Based Architectures: the Sun Blade 1000 Architecture, the SGI Infinite Reality Architecture, Distributed VR Architectures: Multipipeline Synchronization, Collocated rendering Pipelines, Distributed Virtual Environments.
10. Modeling
Geometric Modeling: Virtual Object Shape, Object Visual Appearance.
Kinematics Modeling: Homogeneous Transformation Matrices, Object Position, Transformation Invariants, Object Hierarchies, viewing the three dimensional words.
Physical Modeling: Collision Detection, Surface Deformation, Force Computation, Force Smoothing and Mapping, Haptic Texturing.
Behavior Modeling and Model Management: Level of Detail Management, Cell Segmentation.
11. Virtual Reality Programming
Toolkits and Scene Graphs.World Toolkit: Model Geometry and Appearance, the WTK Scene Graph, Sensors and Action Functions, WTK Networking,
JAVA 3D: Model Geometry and Appearance, Java 3D Scene graph, Sensors and Behaviors, Java 3D Networking, WTK and Java 3D Performance Comparison.
General Haptics Open Software Toolkit: GHOST Integration with the Graphics Pipeline, The GHOST Haptic Scene Graph, Collision Detection and response, Graphics and PHANToM Calibration.
12. Application areas of Virtual Reality
Medical, Education, Arts and Entertainment, Military, Manufacturing, Robotics, Information Visualization.
Text Books
1. R. K Maurya, “Computer Graphics”, Wiley India.
2. Donal Hearn and M. Pauline Baker, “Computer Graphics”, Pearson Education.
3. Newman and Sproll, “Principles of Interactive Computer Graphics”, McGraw Hill.
4. Harrington, “Computer Graphics”, McGraw Hill.
5. Rogers, “Procedural Elements of Computer Graphics”, Tata McGraw Hill.
6. Vince, “Virtual Reality Systems”, Pearson Education.
7. Grigore Burdea, Philippe Coiffet, “Virtual Reality Technology”, 2nd edition. Wiley.
Term Work
Term work shall consist of at least 10 practical experiments covering all topics and one written test.
Marks
Distribution of marks for term work shall be as follows:
1. Attendance (Theory and Practical) 05 Marks
2. Laboratory work (Experiments and Journal) 10 Marks
3. Test (at least one) 10 Marks
The final certification and acceptance of Term Work ensures the satisfactory Performance of laboratory Work and Minimum Passing in the term work.
Suggested Experiment List
1. Bresenham line drawing algorithm
2. 2D Transformation
3. 3D Transformation
4. Line Clipping Algorithm (Cohen - Sutherland & Liang - Barsky)
5. Polygon Clipping Algorithms
6. Projections
7. Polygon Filling Algorithms
8. Generation of 2D Curves
9. Fractals
10. Various Operations on Image such Morphing, Mapping, Warping etc.
11. Study of VR Architectures
12. Designing a Virtual Model (Geometric, Kinematics etc.)
13. VR Programming using toolkits
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